Straight teeth are easier to clean and can improve both bite and confidence. Today there are several ways to get there.

Fixed braces

Brackets are bonded to the teeth and joined by a wire that is adjusted periodically.

  • Metal braces are strong, effective and the most economical.
  • Ceramic braces use tooth-coloured or clear brackets, which are less noticeable but slightly larger and can stain.

Pros: treat the widest range of problems; work constantly because they cannot be removed. Cons: more visible, need careful cleaning around brackets, some food restrictions.

Clear aligners

A series of custom-made clear plastic trays gradually moves the teeth. Each is worn for about one to two weeks before the next.

Pros: nearly invisible, removable for eating and cleaning, usually more comfortable on the cheeks. Cons: need self-discipline (20 to 22 hours a day), must be removed for meals and drinks other than water, and may not suit complex problems.

Which suits you?

  • Complex bite or jaw issues: fixed braces are often preferred.
  • Mild crowding or spacing with good discipline: aligners can work well.
  • Children and teenagers: fixed braces are often chosen because they do not rely on remembering to wear them.
  • Adults concerned with appearance: ceramic braces or aligners. See braces for adults.

Keeping teeth healthy during treatment

Brush after meals, use interdental brushes and attend scheduled appointments. Gum problems and cavities can develop faster around braces, so keep up with hygiene visits. Read choosing a toothbrush.

After treatment

Teeth tend to drift back unless held in place. Read why retainers matter. For a personal recommendation, book an assessment for orthodontic care.